Abstract:Existing smartphone image quality assessment (IQA) methods commonly reduce perceptual quality to a single score. However, this scalar formulation is poorly aligned with practical image signal processor (ISP) tuning, where engineers must identify specific quality issues, estimate their severities, and determine whether they are acceptable or require intervention. In this work, we introduce a Practical ISP-aware Structured Model for IQA (PrISM-IQA), which reformulates smartphone IQA as a multi-issue ordinal diagnosis problem. Rather than regressing a single quality score, PrISM-IQA predicts an \textit{ordered} severity level -- absent, minor, severe, or critical -- for each ISP-relevant issue, covering both global image-level artifacts and local content-dependent defects. To produce logically consistent predictions, PrISM-IQA combines cumulative ordinal encoding with structured inference that captures within-issue monotonicity as well as cross-issue subsumption and exclusion relations. We evaluate PrISM-IQA on a reconstructed SPAQ benchmark annotated with $53$ ISP-relevant quality issues and on a small-scale expert-annotated real-world dataset. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of PrISM-IQA for practical issue-level diagnosis, reveal transferable perceptual quality representations through linear probing, and further show how its predictions can support actionable and meaningful ISP tuning.
Abstract:This paper reviews the LoViF 2026 Challenge on Human-oriented Semantic Image Quality Assessment. This challenge aims to raise a new direction, i.e., how to evaluate the loss of semantic information from the human perspective, intending to promote the development of some new directions, like semantic coding, processing, and semantic-oriented optimization, etc. Unlike existing datasets of quality assessment, we form a dataset of human-oriented semantic quality assessment, termed the SeIQA dataset. This dataset is divided into three parts for this competition: (i) training data: 510 pairs of degraded images and their corresponding ground truth references; (ii) validation data: 80 pairs of degraded images and their corresponding ground-truth references; (iii) testing data: 160 pairs of degraded images and their corresponding ground-truth references. The primary objective of this challenge is to establish a new and powerful benchmark for human-oriented semantic image quality assessment. There are a total of 58 teams registered in this competition, and 6 teams submitted valid solutions and fact sheets for the final testing phase. These submissions achieved state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance on the SeIQA dataset.