Abstract:Multi-party conversation generation, such as smart reply and collaborative assistants, is an increasingly important capability of generative AI, yet its evaluation remains a critical bottleneck. Compared to two-party dialogue, multi-party settings introduce distinct challenges, including complex turn-taking, role-dependent speaker behavior, long-range conversational structure, and multiple equally valid continuations. Accordingly, we introduce MPCEval, a task-aware evaluation and benchmarking suite for multi-party conversation generation. MPCEval decomposes generation quality into speaker modeling, content quality, and speaker--content consistency, and explicitly distinguishes local next-turn prediction from global full-conversation generation. It provides novel, quantitative, reference-free, and reproducible metrics that scale across datasets and models. We apply MPCEval to diverse public and real-world datasets and evaluate modern generation methods alongside human-authored conversations. The results reveal systematic, dimension-specific model characteristics in participation balance, content progression and novelty, and speaker--content consistency, demonstrating that evaluation objectives critically shape model assessment and that single-score evaluation obscures fundamental differences in multi-party conversational behavior. The implementation of MPCEval and the associated evaluation code are publicly available at https://github.com/Owen-Yang-18/MPCEval.
Abstract:Metaheuristic algorithms are widely-recognized solvers for challenging optimization problems with multi-modality, discretization, large-scale, multi-objectivity, etc. Automatically designing metaheuristic algorithms leverages today's increasing computing resources to conceive, build up, and verify the design choices of algorithms. It requires much less expertise, labor resources, and time cost than the traditional manual design. Furthermore, by fully exploring the design choices with computing power, automated design is potential to reach or even surpass human-level design, subsequently gaining enhanced performance compared with human problem-solving. These significant advantages have attracted increasing interest and development in the automated design techniques. Open source software is indispensable in response to the increasing interest and development of the techniques. To this end, we have developed a MATLAB library, AutoOptLib, to automatically design metaheuristic algorithms. AutoOptLib, for the first time, provides throughout support to the whole design process, including: 1) plenty of algorithmic components for continuous, discrete, and permutation problems, 2) flexible algorithm representation for evolving diverse algorithm structures, 3) various design objectives and design techniques for different experimentation and application scenarios, and 4) useful experimental tools and graphic user interface (GUI) for practicability and accessibility. In this paper, we first introduce the key features and architecture of the AutoOptLib library. We then illustrate how to use the library by either command or GUI. We further describe additional uses and experimental tools, including parameter importance analysis and benchmark comparison. Finally, we present academic and piratical applications of AutoOptLib, which verifies its efficiency and practicability.