Abstract:Implicit neural representation (INR) has emerged as a powerful prior for multi-dimensional data (e.g., multispectral images and videos). However, most INR methods employing periodic activation functions (e.g., Sine) predominantly rely on function composition. This mechanism introduces optimization instability as network depth increases, thereby limiting their performance. Meanwhile, these methods fail to incorporate proper physical priors to effectively alleviate spectrum bias. To address these issues, inspired by the commonalities between deep periodic networks and generalized Fourier series, we propose a novel Calibrated Harmonic Overlaid Implicit Neural Representation (CHOIR). Specifically, we utilize Coordinated Harmonic Superposition (CHS) to replace the conventional function composition used in most INRs, thereby ensuring optimization stability when scaling network depth. Furthermore, we introduce a Perceptual Spectrum Calibration (PSC) to mitigate spectrum bias. This calibration embeds the ubiquitous power-law spectrum prior of natural images and adjusts the globally fixed spectrum towards a physically plausible log-uniform distribution. Extensive experiments on various multidimensional data recovery problems demonstrate that our method achieves superior performance over state-of-the-art approaches. Code is available at https://github.com/chorl0229/CHOIR.
Abstract:Text-to-motion generation, which converts motion language descriptions into coherent 3D human motion sequences, has attracted increasing attention in fields, such as avatar animation and humanoid robotic interaction. Though existing models have achieved significant fidelity, they still suffer from two core limitations: (i) They treat motion periodicity and keyframe saliency as independent factors, overlooking their coupling and causing generation drift in long sequences. (ii) They are fragile to semantically equivalent paraphrases, where minor synonym substitutions distort textual embeddings, propagating through the decoder and producing unstable or erroneous motions. In this work, we propose T2M Mamba to address these limitations by (i) proposing Periodicity-Saliency Aware Mamba, which utilizes novel algorithms for keyframe weight estimation via enhanced Density Peaks Clustering and motion periodicity estimation via FFT-accelerated autocorrelation to capture coupled dynamics with minimal computational overhead, and (ii) constructing a Periodic Differential Cross-modal Alignment Module (PDCAM) to enhance robust alignment of textual and motion embeddings. Extensive experiments on HumanML3D and KIT-ML datasets have been conducted, confirming the effectiveness of our approach, achieving an FID of 0.068 and consistent gains on all other metrics.