Abstract:RGB-infrared (RGB-IR) object detection benefits from complementary visible and thermal cues, but effective fusion remains challenging under illumination changes, weather variation, and cluttered scenes. Existing RGB-IR fusion methods often trade expressive patch-level interaction for lighter but more constrained adaptation mechanisms. We empirically observe that pretrained register tokens contain both modality-shared and modality-specific information on paired RGB-IR inputs, suggesting that they can serve as a compact substrate for cross-modal communication. Building on this observation, we propose RegisterBridgeMM, a register-mediated fusion framework organized as a three-stage register lifecycle. Aggregate preserves per-modality register summarization inherited from pretraining; Bridge performs bidirectional register-to-patch reading with consensus-residual regulation; and Project translates the resulting register summary into spatially adaptive calibration of patch features. This register pathway avoids dense patch-to-patch cross-modal interaction while preserving the pretrained patch representation. With both backbone streams frozen, RegisterBridgeMM achieves the highest mAP50-95 among the evaluated methods on all four benchmarks: LLVIP, M3FD, DroneVehicle, and FLIR-Aligned.
Abstract:Sequential Recommender Systems (SRS) aim to model sequential behaviors of users to capture their interests which usually evolve over time. Transformer-based SRS have achieved distinguished successes recently. However, studies reveal self-attention mechanism in Transformer-based models is essentially a low-pass filter and ignores high frequency information potentially including meaningful user interest patterns. This motivates us to seek better filtering technologies for SRS, and finally we find Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT), a famous time-frequency analysis technique from digital signal processing field, can effectively process both low-frequency and high-frequency information. We design an adaptive time-frequency filter with DWT technique, which decomposes user interests into multiple signals with different frequency and time, and can automatically learn weights of these signals. Furthermore, we develop DWTRec, a model for sequential recommendation all based on the adaptive time-frequency filter. Thanks to fast DWT technique, DWTRec has a lower time complexity and space complexity theoretically, and is Proficient in modeling long sequences. Experiments show that our model outperforms state-of-the-art baseline models in datasets with different domains, sparsity levels and average sequence lengths. Especially, our model shows great performance increase in contrast with previous models when the sequence grows longer, which demonstrates another advantage of our model.