Abstract:Natural language explanations in recommender systems are often framed as a review generation task, leveraging user reviews as ground-truth supervision. While convenient, this approach conflates a user's opinion with the system's reasoning, leading to explanations that may be fluent but fail to reflect the true logic behind recommendations. In this work, we revisit the core objective of explainable recommendation: to transparently communicate why an item is recommended by linking user needs to relevant item features. Through a comprehensive analysis of existing methods across multiple benchmark datasets, we identify common limitations-explanations that are weakly aligned with model predictions, vague or inaccurate in identifying user intents, and overly repetitive or generic. To overcome these challenges, we propose FIRE, a lightweight and interpretable framework that combines SHAP-based feature attribution with structured, prompt-driven language generation. FIRE produces faithful, diverse, and user-aligned explanations, grounded in the actual decision-making process of the model. Our results demonstrate that FIRE not only achieves competitive recommendation accuracy but also significantly improves explanation quality along critical dimensions such as alignment, structure, and faithfulness. This work highlights the need to move beyond the review-as-explanation paradigm and toward explanation methods that are both accountable and interpretable.




Abstract:Often, recommendation systems employ continuous training, leading to a self-feedback loop bias in which the system becomes biased toward its previous recommendations. Recent studies have attempted to mitigate this bias by collecting small amounts of unbiased data. While these studies have successfully developed less biased models, they ignore the crucial fact that the recommendations generated by the model serve as the training data for subsequent training sessions. To address this issue, we propose a framework that learns an unbiased estimator using a small amount of uniformly collected data and focuses on generating improved training data for subsequent training iterations. To accomplish this, we view recommendation as a contextual multi-arm bandit problem and emphasize on exploring items that the model has a limited understanding of. We introduce a new offline sequential training schema that simulates real-world continuous training scenarios in recommendation systems, offering a more appropriate framework for studying self-feedback bias. We demonstrate the superiority of our model over state-of-the-art debiasing methods by conducting extensive experiments using the proposed training schema.