Open Turbulent Image Set (OTIS)

Long distance imaging is subject to the impact of the turbulent atmosphere. This results into geometric distortions and some blur effect in the observed frames. Despite the existence of several turbulence mitigation algorithms in the literature, no common dataset exists to objectively evaluate their efficiency. In this paper, we describe a new dataset called OTIS (Open Turbulent Images Set) which contains several sequences (either static or dynamic) acquired through the turbulent atmosphere. For almost all sequences, we provide the corresponding groundtruth in order to make the comparison between algorithms easier. We also discuss possible metrics to perform such comparisons.

Detection of moving objects through turbulent media. Decomposition of Oscillatory vs Non-Oscillatory spatio-temporal vector fields

In this paper, we investigate how moving objects can be detected when images are impacted by atmospheric turbulence. We present a geometric spatio-temporal point of view to the problem and show that it is possible to distinguish movement due to the turbulence vs. moving objects. To perform this task, we propose an extension of 2D cartoon+texture decomposition algorithms to 3D vector fields. Our algorithm is based on curvelet spaces which permit to better characterize the movement flow geometry. We present experiments on real data which illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method.