Abstract:Open vocabulary 3D scene understanding is essential for next-generation interactive systems, empowering users to intuitively query and navigate reconstructed environments using natural language. However, current 3D Gaussian frameworks are often bottlenecked by restrictive multiview capture requirements, costly scene-specific optimization, and the massive memory overhead of storing dense language features. We present a novel, training-free pipeline that fundamentally reimagines this paradigm by explicitly decoupling 3D geometric reconstruction from semantic integration. Given a standard monocular video sequence as input, our method efficiently outputs a compact, highly interpretable, and fully searchable object-level semantic Gaussian map. Rather than entangling heavy language embeddings within the mapping loop, we extract geometry independently and ground semantics through a lightweight, modular post-processing framework. Extensive evaluations on the Replica dataset demonstrate that this decoupled architecture preserves strong rendering fidelity and competitive segmentation accuracy. Crucially, by replacing dense per-Gaussian storage with modular, object-level semantic embeddings, our approach delivers an order-of-magnitude reduction in memory usage compared to SOTA baselines. This provides a highly efficient, scalable, and practical solution for open-vocabulary 3D retrieval and question answering directly from everyday monocular video.
Abstract:Controllable video synthesis is a central challenge in computer vision, yet current models struggle with fine grained control beyond textual prompts, particularly for cinematic attributes like camera trajectory and genre. Existing datasets often suffer from severe data imbalance, noisy labels, or a significant simulation to real gap. To address this, we introduce CineLOG, a new dataset of 5,000 high quality, balanced, and uncut video clips. Each entry is annotated with a detailed scene description, explicit camera instructions based on a standard cinematic taxonomy, and genre label, ensuring balanced coverage across 17 diverse camera movements and 15 film genres. We also present our novel pipeline designed to create this dataset, which decouples the complex text to video (T2V) generation task into four easier stages with more mature technology. To enable coherent, multi shot sequences, we introduce a novel Trajectory Guided Transition Module that generates smooth spatio-temporal interpolation. Extensive human evaluations show that our pipeline significantly outperforms SOTA end to end T2V models in adhering to specific camera and screenplay instructions, while maintaining professional visual quality. All codes and data are available at https://cine-log.pages.dev.
Abstract:Lightweight, real-time text-to-speech systems are crucial for accessibility. However, the most efficient TTS models often rely on lightweight phonemizers that struggle with context-dependent challenges. In contrast, more advanced phonemizers with a deeper linguistic understanding typically incur high computational costs, which prevents real-time performance. This paper examines the trade-off between phonemization quality and inference speed in G2P-aided TTS systems, introducing a practical framework to bridge this gap. We propose lightweight strategies for context-aware phonemization and a service-oriented TTS architecture that executes these modules as independent services. This design decouples heavy context-aware components from the core TTS engine, effectively breaking the latency barrier and enabling real-time use of high-quality phonemization models. Experimental results confirm that the proposed system improves pronunciation soundness and linguistic accuracy while maintaining real-time responsiveness, making it well-suited for offline and end-device TTS applications.