Machine learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) tasks primarily depend on data. Most of the ML and DL applications involve supervised learning which requires labelled data. In the initial phases of ML realm lack of data used to be a problem, now we are in a new era of big data. The supervised ML algorithms require data to be labelled and of good quality. Labelling task requires a large amount of money and time investment. Data labelling require a skilled person who will charge high for this task, consider the case of the medical field or the data is in bulk that requires a lot of people assigned to label it. The amount of data that is well enough for training needs to be known, money and time can not be wasted to label the whole data. This paper mainly aims to propose a strategy that helps in labelling the data along with oracle in real-time. With balancing on model contribution for labelling is 89 and 81.1 for furniture type and intel scene image data sets respectively. Further with balancing being kept off model contribution is found to be 83.47 and 78.71 for furniture type and flower data sets respectively.
Supervised learning in machine learning (ML) requires labelled data set. Further real-time data classification requires an easily available methodology for labelling. Wireless modulation and signal classification find their application in plenty of areas such as military, commercial and electronic reconaissance and cognitive radio. This paper mainly aims to solve the problem of real-time wireless modulation and signal class labelling with an active learning framework. Further modulation and signal classification is performed with machine learning algorithms such as KNN, SVM, Naive bayes. Active learning helps in labelling the data points belonging to different classes with the least amount of data samples trained. An accuracy of 86 percent is obtained by the active learning algorithm for the signal with SNR 18 dB. Further, KNN based model for modulation and signal classification performs well over range of SNR, and an accuracy of 99.8 percent is obtained for 18 dB signal. The novelty of this work exists in applying active learning for wireless modulation and signal class labelling. Both modulation and signal classes are labelled at a given time with help of couplet formation from the data samples.